Every spring, the Hida Ichinomiya Minashi Shrine transforms into a stage of vibrant color and centuries-old tradition during the Ikibina Festival, a cultural celebration unique to the Hida region.
Spring arrives late in Hida, so unlike the rest of Japan, which celebrates Girls’ Day in early March, this festival takes place a month later. Originating in 1952, the Ikibina Festival has deep ties to the area’s once-thriving sericulture (silkworm farming) industry. Historically, local silkworm farmers held seasonal festivals to pray for bountiful silk production and agricultural prosperity. Over time, the spring festival evolved into a celebration honoring the grace, beauty, and happiness of women—symbolized by silk itself.
At the heart of the event is an enchanting procession set to the haunting melodies of gagaku, or ancient Japanese court music. The parade begins with red and blue demon figures leading the way, followed by gagaku musicians, young boys, and shrine maidens carrying rice cakes and sake cups. The highlight is the appearance of nine local women, chosen to portray figures from the imperial court—Emperor, Empress, Ministers, and court ladies—all adorned in lavish, traditional costumes.
As they gracefully parade through the shrine’s corridors, visitors are treated to a spectacle of color, music, and ritual that evokes Japan’s past while celebrating the community’s agricultural roots.
Getting there
Hida Ichinomiya Minashi Shrine can be accessed in around 15 minutes on foot (or five minutes by taxi) from Hida-Ichinomiya Station on the JR Takayama Main Line.
Kim Bergström @kim.b
Almost 12 years living in Asia. Passionate about Japan's off-the-beaten-path spots, family-friendly travel, flower events (all of them!) and the amazing tea culture here. 🍵🌼🌸
